What are matting and planting primarily useful against?

Matting and planting are primarily useful against erosion, particularly in the context of soil conservation and landscape stabilization. Erosion occurs when soil is worn away by natural forces like water, wind, or ice, which can lead to significant loss of land and degradation of ecosystems.

Utilizing matting, such as biodegradable erosion control blankets or geotextiles, helps protect the soil surface from the impact of rainfall and runoff, effectively reducing the speed at which water can erode the soil. Planting vegetation also plays a crucial role; the roots of plants help secure the soil in place, while the foliage can slow down rain impact and promote water absorption.

Together, matting and planting create a barrier against the physical forces that cause erosion, ensuring that soil remains intact and stable, which is vital for maintaining healthy landscapes and preventing further environmental degradation.