What is a “scope of work” in a construction contract?

A "scope of work" in a construction contract is fundamentally a detailed description of the work to be performed as part of the project. This section outlines the specific tasks, deliverables, and expectations involved in the project, providing a clear understanding of what is to be completed by the contractor.

Having a well-defined scope of work helps to prevent misunderstandings between the parties involved by setting clear parameters for the work being done. This documentation serves as a foundation for measuring the contractor's performance and is critical for aligning all stakeholders on the project's objectives. It can also detail the location of the work, specific processes to be followed, and quality standards to be met, all of which are essential for successful project execution.

While potential materials, timelines, and budget estimates are important elements of a construction project, they do not encompass the comprehensive guidelines and expectations that the scope of work provides.