Which document outlines the responsibilities and rights of a contractor and a client?

The construction contract is the foundational document that defines the obligations and rights of both the contractor and the client. It establishes the specific terms under which the construction project will be executed, including the scope of work, payment terms, timelines, and any warranties or guarantees. By clearly outlining these responsibilities, it helps to prevent misunderstandings and disputes later in the project.

In contrast, a building permit serves as legal permission from the local authority to begin construction, ensuring that the project complies with zoning and safety regulations but does not detail the relationship between contractor and client. A change order comes into play after the construction contract has been established, documenting any modifications or changes to the work initially agreed upon rather than outlining the original rights and responsibilities. Meanwhile, a project proposal is typically a preliminary document that suggests a plan or idea for a project without the binding commitments found in a construction contract.